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Case modifying of high-speed cutting database based on CSP and similarity theory

Kejun XIANG, Zhanqiang LIU, Xing AI

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第4卷 第1期   页码 83-87 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0014-0

摘要: By analyzing the reasoning of a high-speed cutting database system, a case modifying method is put forward. According to the variables’ difference of the solution part in a case, a constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) and similarity calculation are used to modify a case. The constraint relationship of discrete variables is described by establishing a rule knowledge base. The algorithm of CSP is used to solve the discrete variable constraint problem. On the basis of the high-speed cutting theory, a similarity calculation formula is deduced to calculate the consecutive variables. The CSP and similarity calculation are applied to case modifying, which is possible to automatically modify cases in the high-speed cutting database system.

关键词: high-speed cutting database     case modifying     CSP     similarity calculation    

基于文本挖掘的“中国制造”地区行动计划分析

孔德婧   董放   李昭甫   屈贤明

《中国工程科学》 2017年 第19卷 第3期   页码 149-158 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.03.021

摘要:

对各省市自治区“中国制造”地区行动计划重点发展领域的一致性与重点发展子领域的差异性开展分析,是全面了解各省市自治区行动计划的基础。本文提出了一种基于文本挖掘包括中文分词、特征筛选、相似度计算的政策文件分析方法,根据该方法所得的结果对各省市自治区行动计划的一致性和差异性进行了分析。

关键词: 地区行动计划     文本挖掘     相似度计算    

New approach for distinguishing the similarity of links

XIANG Jianyun, GE Maozhong, WANG Zhiping

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第3卷 第1期   页码 55-58 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0004-7

摘要: Based on the problem of distinguishing the similarity of links in the regenerative innovation design of a kinematic chain, a new approach using the standard power matrix of the adjacent matrix is presented in this paper. The implementation of the approach is illustrated with an example. This method solves the technically baffling problem in mechanism type synthesis and reduced redundant design scheme, and raises the reliability and the efficiency of the regenerative innovation design of the kinematic chain.

关键词: kinematic     similarity     implementation     mechanism     standard    

Subspace transform induced robust similarity measure for facial images

Jian Zhang, Heng Zhang, Li-ling Bo, Hong-ran Li, Shuai Xu, Dong-qing Yuan,zhangjian@jou.edu.cn,zhangheng@jou.edu.cn

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第21卷 第9期   页码 1267-1412 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1900552

摘要: Similarity measure has long played a critical role and attracted great interest in various areas such as and machine perception. Nevertheless, there remains the issue of developing an efficient two-dimensional (2D) robust similarity measure method for images. Inspired by the properties of subspace, we develop an effective 2D technique, named transformation similarity measure (TSM), for robust . Specifically, the TSM method robustly determines the similarity between two well-aligned frontal facial images while weakening interference in the by linear transformation and singular value decomposition. We present the mathematical features and some odds to reveal the feasible and robust measure mechanism of TSM. The performance of the TSM method, combined with the nearest neighbor rule, is evaluated in under different challenges. Experimental results clearly show the advantages of the TSM method in terms of accuracy and robustness.

Modeling of oil near-infrared spectroscopy based on similarity and transfer learning algorithm

Yifei Wang, Kai Wang, Zhao Zhou, Wenli Du

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第3期   页码 599-607 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1807-2

摘要: Near-infrared spectroscopy mainly reflects the frequency-doubled and total-frequency absorption information of hydrogen-containing groups (O‒H, C‒H, N‒H, S‒H) in organic molecules for near-infrared lights with different wavelengths, so it is applicable to testing of most raw materials and products in the field of petrochemicals. However, the modeling process needs to collect a large number of laboratory analysis data. There are many oil sources in China, and oil properties change frequently. Modeling of each raw material is not only unfeasible but also will affect its engineering application efficiency. In order to achieve rapid modeling of near-infrared spectroscopy and based on historical data of different crude oils under different detection conditions, this paper discusses about the feasibility of the application of transfer learning algorithm and makes it possible that transfer learning can assist in rapid modeling using certain historical data under similar distributions under a small quantity of new data. In consideration of the requirement of transfer learning for certain similarity of different datasets, a transfer learning method based on local similarity feature selection is proposed. The simulation verification of spectral data of 13 crude oils measured by three different probe detection methods is performed. The effectiveness and application scope of the transfer modeling method under different similarity conditions are analyzed.

关键词: near-infrared spectroscopy     transfer learning     similarity     modeling    

Dynamic simulation of gas turbines via feature similarity-based transfer learning

Dengji ZHOU, Jiarui HAO, Dawen HUANG, Xingyun JIA, Huisheng ZHANG

《能源前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第4期   页码 817-835 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0709-9

摘要: Since gas turbine plays a key role in electricity power generating, the requirements on the safety and reliability of this classical thermal system are becoming gradually strict. With a large amount of renewable energy being integrated into the power grid, the request of deep peak load regulation for satisfying the varying demand of users and maintaining the stability of the whole power grid leads to more unstable working conditions of gas turbines. The startup, shutdown, and load fluctuation are dominating the operating condition of gas turbines. Hence simulating and analyzing the dynamic behavior of the engines under such instable working conditions are important in improving their design, operation, and maintenance. However, conventional dynamic simulation methods based on the physic differential equations is unable to tackle the uncertainty and noise when faced with variant real-world operations. Although data-driven simulating methods, to some extent, can mitigate the problem, it is impossible to perform simulations with insufficient data. To tackle the issue, a novel transfer learning framework is proposed to transfer the knowledge from the physics equation domain to the real-world application domain to compensate for the lack of data. A strong dynamic operating data set with steep slope signals is created based on physics equations and then a feature similarity-based learning model with an encoder and a decoder is built and trained to achieve feature adaptive knowledge transferring. The simulation accuracy is significantly increased by 24.6% and the predicting error reduced by 63.6% compared with the baseline model. Moreover, compared with the other classical transfer learning modes, the method proposed has the best simulating performance on field testing data set. Furthermore, the effect study on the hyper parameters indicates that the method proposed is able to adaptively balance the weight of learning knowledge from the physical theory domain or from the real-world operation domain.

关键词: gas turbine     dynamic simulation     data-driven     transfer learning     feature similarity    

Explicit finite element method for calculation and analysis to the elasto-plastic dynamic response of

LI Liang, DU Xiuli, LI Liyun, ZHAO Chenggang

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第4期   页码 436-442 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0059-2

摘要: In order to describe the elasto-plastic dynamic response of fluid-saturated porous media, the incremental elasto-plastic wave propagation equations of fluid-saturated porous media are developed by the fundamental theory of continuum mechanics and appointing to the characteristic of fluid-saturated porous media. Then, the space discretization of these equations is performed to get their Galerkin formula. At last, the time discretization of this formula is carried out with the integral method which consists of central difference method and Newmark constant average acceleration method to get the explicit time integral formula for solving the wave propagation equations of porous media. On the basis of the integral formula mentioned above, the time-domain explicit finite element method is developed for calculation and analysis of the elasto-plastic dynamic response of fluid-saturated porous media. In this method, the decoupling technique is adopted and it does not need to solve simultaneous linear equations in each time step, so the computational effort and memory requirement can be reduced considerably by using this method.

关键词: discretization     computational     calculation     integral     requirement    

Chemically reactive solute transfer in a boundary layer slip flow along a stretching cylinder

Swati Mukhopadhyay

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第3期   页码 385-391 doi: 10.1007/s11705-011-1101-4

摘要: This paper presents the distribution of a solute undergoing a first order chemical reaction in an axisymmetric laminar boundary layer flow along a stretching cylinder. Velocity slip condition at the boundary is used instead of no-slip condition. Similarity transformations are used to convert the partial differential equations corresponding to momentum and concentration into highly nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Numerical solutions of these equations are obtained by the shooting method. The velocity decreases with increasing slip parameter. The skin friction as well as the mass transfer rate at the surface is larger for a cylinder than for a flat plate.

关键词: boundary layer     stretching cylinder     partial slip     mass transfer     similarity solution    

A dynamic procedure based on the scale-similarity hypotheses for large-eddy simulation

ZHOU Bing, CUI Guixiang, CHEN Naixiang

《能源前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第4期   页码 468-472 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0069-z

摘要: Current dynamic procedures in large-eddy simulation treat the two subgrid-scale stresses in the Germano identity with the same subgrid base model. Thus to get the base model coefficient, the coefficient must be assumed to be consta

关键词: large-eddy simulation     Germano identity     coefficient     subgrid-scale    

Application of an efficient stochastic calculation method on the seismic analysis of an isolated structure

Wei GUO, Zhiwu YU

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第4期   页码 379-384 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0180-8

摘要: An isolated structure often possesses distinct non-proportional damping characteristics. However, traditional seismic calculation theory and methods are derived based on the assumption that damping is proportional. Based on this drawback, a new, more efficient stochastic calculation method, an improvement on the pseudo-excitation method, is introduced. This method is then applied to the seismic analysis of an isolated structure. By comparing it with the forced decoupling, matrix inversion and iteration methods, it is shown that the presented method can produce accurate results while increasing the efficiency of the stochastic analysis. Moreover, the calculation process of the seismic response of an isolated structure is convergent. Based on the results of the example presented in this paper, the given method is applicable to the seismic analysis of an isolated structure and can be utilized in practice.

关键词: isolated structure     stochastic response     non-proportional damping     efficient     accurate     pseudo-excitation method    

The calculation of equivalence factor for ecological footprints in China: a methodological note

Moucheng LIU,Wenhua LI,Dan ZAHNG,Ning SU

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第6期   页码 1015-1024 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0670-0

摘要: The Ecological Footprint (EF), a physical indicator to measure the extent of humanity’s use of natural resources, has gained much attention since it was first used by Wackernagel and Rees in 1996. In order to appraise land area types with different levels of productivity, they introduced the concept of an equivalence factor. This relates to the average primary biomass productivities of different types of land (i.e. arable land, pasture, forest, water/fishery, built-up land and fossil energy land) to the regional average primary biomass productivity of all land types in a given year. Hence, the equivalence factor is an important parameter in the EF model and it directly affects the reliability of all results. Thus, this article calculates equivalence factors on the national and provincial levels in China based on Net Primary Production (NPP) from MODIS 1 km data in 2008. Firstly, based on the Light Utility Efficiency and CASA model, the NPP of different biologically productive lands of China and of different provinces was calculated. Secondly, China’s equivalence factor for 6 land area types was calculated based on NPP: arable land and built-up land has an equivalence factor of 1.71, forest and fossil energy land has a factor of 1.41, pasture has a factor of 0.44 and water/fishery 0.35; Finally, the equivalence factor of 6 land area types in different provinces was also calculated. The NPP of each ecosystem type varies along with the equivalence factor in different provinces. However, the ranking of the equivalence factors in different provinces remain the same, with that of arable land being the largest, and the water/fishery being the smallest.

关键词: ecological footprint     equivalence factor     net primary production     biological capacity     land types    

Unified calculation method and its application in determining the uniaxial mechanical properties of concrete

Faxing DING, Xiaoyong YING, Linchao ZHOU, Zhiwu YU

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第3期   页码 381-393 doi: 10.1007/s11709-011-0118-6

摘要: This paper presents a unified calculation method and its application in determining the uniaxial mechanical properties of concrete with concrete strengths ranging from 10 to 140 MPa. By analyzing a large collection of test results of the uniaxial mechanical properties of normal-strength, high-strength and super high-strength concrete in China and performing a regression analysis, unified calculation formulas for the mechanical indexes of concrete are proposed that can be applied to various grades of concrete for determining the size coefficient, uniaxial compressive strength, uniaxial tensile strength, elastic modulus, and strain at peak uniaxial compression and tension. Optimized mathematical equations for the nonlinear stress-strain relationship of concrete, including the ascending and descending branches under uniaxial stress, are also established. The elastic modulus is almost constant throughout the elastic stage for the ascending branches of the stress-strain relationship for concrete. The proposed stress-strain relationship of concrete was applied to the nonlinear finite element analysis of both a steel-concrete composite beam and a concrete-filled steel tubular stub column. The analytical results are in good agreement with the experiment results, indicating that the proposed stress-strain relationship of concrete is applicable. The achievements presented in this paper can be used as references for the design and nonlinear finite element analysis of concrete structures.

关键词: concrete     mechanical properties     stress-strain relationship     uniaxial stress     application    

一种面向软件缺陷预测的相似性度量特征选择方法 Article

Qiao YU, Shu-juan JIANG, Rong-cun WANG, Hong-yang WANG

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第18卷 第11期   页码 1744-1753 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601322

摘要: 针对软件缺陷预测中不同特征与类别的相关性差异,本文提出一种基于相似性度量(similarity measure, SM)的特征选择方法。

关键词: 软件缺陷预测;特征选择;相似性度量;特征权重;特征排序列表    

Calculation method of load distribution on pipe threaded connections under tension load

Shoujun CHEN, Lianxin GAO, Qi AN

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第6卷 第2期   页码 241-248 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0219-x

摘要:

This paper presents a new calculation method that can calculate the load distribution on pipe threaded connections under tension load. On the basis of elastic mechanics, the new method was developed by analyzing each thread tooth, and a new deformation and covariant equation by making a mechanics analysis on each thread tooth was obtained. Compared with the traditional method proposed by the previous references, the new deformation and covariant equation could be used to describe the relation between the previous and the next thread tooth. By applying the new method on the sample of P-110S pipe threaded connection, the obtained results show that the load on thread tooth mainly concentrates on the four or five threads engaged and the middle teeth were not utilized well to bear the loads. The model offers a new way to calculate the loads carried on the thread teeth under tension load.

关键词: load distribution     calculation method     pipe threaded connections     tension load    

Calculation on phase diagrams of polyetherimide/

Ming TAN,Gaohong HE,Yan DAI,Rujie WANG,Wenhua SHI

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第3期   页码 312-319 doi: 10.1007/s11705-014-1434-x

摘要: The ternary phase diagrams of polyetherimide (PEI)/ , -dimethylacetamide (DMAc) with H O and BuOH as non-solvent were simulated using solubility parameter and Flory-Huggins theory. The phase diagrams show that 5.5% H O/BuOH system containing 5% BuOH and 0.5% H O, or 6.5% H O/BuOH system containing 6.2% BuOH and 0.3% H O is required to induce liquid-liquid demixing for 20 wt-% PEI/DMAc casting solution. Therefore, BuOH can enhance the phase separation of the PEI casting solution and hereby induce higher porosity of the membrane, and the diffusion of BuOH into the water coagulation bath causes larger pore size easily compared with DMAc. Our predictions that the membrane pure water flux first increases then decreases, and the rejection ratio of bovine serum albumin decreases with the increasing concentration of BuOH were validated by the experiments using the prepared membranes.

关键词: phase diagram     solubility parameter     interaction parameter     ultrafiltration     Flory-Huggins theory    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Case modifying of high-speed cutting database based on CSP and similarity theory

Kejun XIANG, Zhanqiang LIU, Xing AI

期刊论文

基于文本挖掘的“中国制造”地区行动计划分析

孔德婧   董放   李昭甫   屈贤明

期刊论文

New approach for distinguishing the similarity of links

XIANG Jianyun, GE Maozhong, WANG Zhiping

期刊论文

Subspace transform induced robust similarity measure for facial images

Jian Zhang, Heng Zhang, Li-ling Bo, Hong-ran Li, Shuai Xu, Dong-qing Yuan,zhangjian@jou.edu.cn,zhangheng@jou.edu.cn

期刊论文

Modeling of oil near-infrared spectroscopy based on similarity and transfer learning algorithm

Yifei Wang, Kai Wang, Zhao Zhou, Wenli Du

期刊论文

Dynamic simulation of gas turbines via feature similarity-based transfer learning

Dengji ZHOU, Jiarui HAO, Dawen HUANG, Xingyun JIA, Huisheng ZHANG

期刊论文

Explicit finite element method for calculation and analysis to the elasto-plastic dynamic response of

LI Liang, DU Xiuli, LI Liyun, ZHAO Chenggang

期刊论文

Chemically reactive solute transfer in a boundary layer slip flow along a stretching cylinder

Swati Mukhopadhyay

期刊论文

A dynamic procedure based on the scale-similarity hypotheses for large-eddy simulation

ZHOU Bing, CUI Guixiang, CHEN Naixiang

期刊论文

Application of an efficient stochastic calculation method on the seismic analysis of an isolated structure

Wei GUO, Zhiwu YU

期刊论文

The calculation of equivalence factor for ecological footprints in China: a methodological note

Moucheng LIU,Wenhua LI,Dan ZAHNG,Ning SU

期刊论文

Unified calculation method and its application in determining the uniaxial mechanical properties of concrete

Faxing DING, Xiaoyong YING, Linchao ZHOU, Zhiwu YU

期刊论文

一种面向软件缺陷预测的相似性度量特征选择方法

Qiao YU, Shu-juan JIANG, Rong-cun WANG, Hong-yang WANG

期刊论文

Calculation method of load distribution on pipe threaded connections under tension load

Shoujun CHEN, Lianxin GAO, Qi AN

期刊论文

Calculation on phase diagrams of polyetherimide/

Ming TAN,Gaohong HE,Yan DAI,Rujie WANG,Wenhua SHI

期刊论文